Iingenelo ezikhethekileyo zeWhite Corundum kwiJewelry Polishing
Iingcali zobucwebe kwishishini lobucwebe zinesaci esithi: “Izinto zokwakha ezithathu, iindawo ezisixhenxe zobucwebe.” Ilitye elinqabileyo elisemgangathweni ophezulu kunye nengqokelela yeentsimbi ezixabisekileyo ezenziwe ngobuchule ziguqulwa zibe ngumsebenzi wobugcisa oqaqambileyo kwibhokisi yokubonisa, kwaye amanyathelo okugqibela okupholisha “yi-touch yokugqiba.” Olu “kupholisha” lufuna ubuchule obukhulu. Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nobungakanani bamandla asetyenziswayo konke kuxhomekeke kubuchule bomchweli. Kwaye xa kufikwa kwizinto zokupholisha, kukho imfihlo egcinwe ngokusondeleyo kwishishini—i-corundum emhlophe. Ngokungafaniyo nomgubo wedayimani, oqaqambileyo kwaye uxabisekile, okanye iikhemikhali ezithile, ezifihliweyo, zifana “nomhlobo omdala” ozinzileyo nothembekileyo, oxhomekeke kwizakhono zakhe eziqinileyo kunye nengqwalasela ebukhali kwiinkcukacha ukuze abambe indawo yakhe kwihlabathi elifihlakeleyo lokupholisha ubucwebe.
Le nto, enegama layo elivakala ngathi leloshishino, elithi “white corundum,” isenokubonakala ngathi yinto esetyenziswa kumzi-mveliso ukusebenza ngeebhloko zentsimbi ezinkulu. Kodwa akunjalo konke konke. Ukuba uyihlikihla phakathi kweminwe yakho, ukupholisha okuphezuluumgubo omncinci we-corundum emhlophe Icocekile njengomgubo ogqwesileyo, kwaye inombala opholileyo, ofana ne-porcelain. Uhlobo lwayo lokwenyani yikristale ye-alumina ecocekileyo kakhulu, efumaneka ngokunyibilika kobushushu obuphezulu, ukutyunyuzwa ngononophelo, kunye nokuhlelwa. Inobunzima obuphezulu, ilandela idayimani kunye ne-silicon carbide kuphela, kodwa ubuntu bayo buthambile kwaye bulawuleka ngakumbi kunalawo "mathambo mabini aqinileyo." Yile mpawu "eqinileyo kodwa engeyongqwabalala" eyenza ukuba ibe "epheleleyo" yokuphatha izinto ezahlukeneyo zobucwebe ezithambileyo.
Kutheni ithathwa njenge "epheleleyo"? Makhe siyihlalutye.
Okokuqala, “iyazazi” izinto, okanye mandithi, “iyazazi izinto.” Kwishishini lobucwebe, izinto zahluke kakhulu: izinto ezinobunzima obuphezulu ezifana nesafire neruby, izinto ezinobunzima obuphakathi ezifana nejadeite nenephrite, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zegolide yekarat, iplatinum, kunye nesilivere. Awunakusebenzisa “umlawuli” omnye ukulinganisa yonke into. Inzuzo ye-alumina emhlophe exutywe kakuhle ikukwazi kwayo ukujongana nezinto ezahlukeneyo ngokulungisa ubunono beesuntswana zayo (ezaziwa ngokuba “yi-mesh”). Iisuntswana eziqinileyo (umz., i-mesh engama-600 ukuya kwi-1000) zisetyenziselwa “ukupolisha” kokuqala, zisusa ngokukhawuleza amabala arhabaxa kunye nemiphetho ebukhali eshiyekileyo emva kokusika—inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba “yi-smoothing.” Kwizigaba zokugqibela, kusetyenziswa neempuphu ezincinci, ezifana ne-2000, 3000, okanye amashumi amawaka e-mesh. Okwangoku, umsebenzi wayo oyintloko awusasikwa, kodwa endaweni yoko, ngokungqubana okuqengqelekayo kwamasuntswana amancinci angenakubalwa, ngokuthe ngcembe "iyasusa" imikrwelo emincinci nangakumbi kumphezulu, nto leyo ekhokelela ekukhanyeni okufipheleyo (okungacacanga) okanye isiphumo esifana nesipili. I-alumina emhlophe exutywe kakuhle inokusingatha lonke utshintsho ukusuka "oluqatha" ukuya "olucociweyo," ngotshintsho olugudileyo lwenkqubo, utshintsho oluncinci lwezinto ezibonakalayo, kunye nokusetyenziswa okulula kwizakhono zobungcali ezinamava.
Okwesibini, “icocekile.” Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Yintoni eyona nto yoyikisayo ekupolisheni ubucwebe? Ungcoliseko kunye “nokopha kombala.” Ezinye izinto zokupolisha zinombala omnyama okanye ziqulethe ukungcola. Ngexesha lokupolisha ngesantya esiphezulu, ubushushu obuphezulu bunokufihla umbala okanye ukungcola ngokulula kwiindawo ezincinci zelitye elinqabileyo okanye ubume besinyithi, okonakalisa umsebenzi—inkqubo eyaziwa kwishishini ngokuba “kukutya ukungcola.”I-alumina emhlophe exutyiweyoKwelinye icala, imhlophe ngombala kwaye izinzile ngokweekhemikhali, ayitshintshi lula nokuba kubushushu obuphezulu. Xa isetyenziselwa ukupolisha, ingakumbi ukupolisha izinyithi ezimhlophe (iplatinum, igolide emhlophe, isilivere) okanye amatye anqabileyo angenambala okanye anombala okhanyayo (iidayimani, ikristale, iisafire ezinombala okhanyayo), ivelisa ukukhanya okumhlophe okubandayo "okubandayo," ngaphandle kokongeza ukungcola, okugcina umbala ococekileyo wesiseko sezinto kunye nomlilo. Olu "coceko" lumgangatho wegolide kwishishini lezinto zokuhombisa.
Ngaphezu koko, “ithambile kwaye iyalawuleka.” Ukupolisha akubhekiselele kumandla angaqhelekanga, kodwa malunga nobuchule; kuxhomekeke ekusebenziseni uxinzelelo ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokonakalisa izinto.i-alumina emhlophe exutyiweyo, ingakumbi umgubo ocolekileyo one-mesh ephezulu, unemilo eqhelekileyo (nangona iphukile, ilungisiwe) kunye nemiphetho efanayo. Xa isetyenziswa ne-polish paste efanelekileyo (ioyile) kwivili okanye ilaphu lokupolisha, yenza "umaleko wokusika omncinci" ofanayo nozinzileyo. Uxinzelelo olusetyenziswa yingcibi enobuchule lunokudluliselwa ngokulinganayo nangokuthe ngcembe kumphezulu wezinto zokuhombisa ngale ndlela. Ukukhanya okubangelwayo "kukuphila," ukukhanya okuqhubekayo, okukhazimlayo okukhanya ngaphakathi, endaweni yokukhanya okungaphezulu, okwenziweyo. Ingakumbi xa kusingathwa ubucwebe begolide obugobileyo, obukroliweyo, okanye obunobume obuhle okanye obukroliweyo, uhlobo oluthambileyo lwe-agate emhlophe edityanisiweyo lubonisa ubuchule ngokwenene. Ingena kwiinkcukacha ezincinci, izisa ukukhanya kuzo zonke iikona, endaweni yokulungisa iinkcukacha ngokurhabaxa.
Kakade ke, nezinto ezisemgangathweni zixhomekeke kumsebenzisi. Iingcali ezinobuchule ziphatha i-agate emhlophe exutyiweyo njengomhlobo wakudala. Iipowder ezahlukeneyo zegrit zixutywa neeoyile ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ukuhambelana kuyaqwalaselwa ngononophelo; izinto kunye nobunzima bevili lokupholisha, isantya sokujikeleza, uxinzelelo kunye nokuhamba kwesandla, kunye nokuzola kwegcisa ngexesha lokupholisha zonke ezi zinto zichaphazela ukukhanya kokugqibela. Bahlala besithi, "I-agate emhlophe exutyiweyo ayithethi, kodwa ukukhanya kwayo kuthetha lukhulu." Yiphathe ngononophelo, kwaye iya "kuthetha" ukukhanya kwayo okukhazimlayo, okucacileyo, nokuhlala ixesha elide kwizinto zokuhombisa.
Ngoko ke, xa uchukumiseka bubuhle obumangalisayo bento yokuhombisa ekwibhokisi yokubonisa, olo buhle busenokuba budlule kwiinkqubo ezininzi, ukusuka kwisanti erhabaxa ukuya kumgubo ocolekileyo. Kwaye kwinqanaba lokugqibela lokuyinika loo mbono unzulu nokhanyayo, i-agate emhlophe edityanisiweyo—le nto “ithambileyo kodwa inamandla”—inokudlala indima ethule kodwa ebalulekileyo. Ayinawo ubukhali obugqithisileyo bomgubo wedayimani, kodwa inomoya omkhulu wobubele kunye nokubandakanya; ayilandeli ukukhanya kwangoko, kodwa igqwesa ekuvuseleleni kancinci kancinci ukukhanya kwendalo ngokwayo.
Kufana nomchweli oqonda nzulu ubugcisa “bokucotha kancinci,” esebenzisa umonde nobunyulu ukupolisha isiqwenga ngasinye sezacholo ukuze atyhile umaleko waso owahlukileyo, wokugqibela, nohamba phambili wokukhanya kobomi. Olu kukhanya alukhazimli, kodwa luchukumisa intliziyo. Mhlawumbi olu lubushushu bobuchule, oluhamba ngokuthula phakathi komgubo ocolekileyo kunye nevili elijikelezayo.