I-Abrasive Jet Machining (i-AJM) yinkqubo yomatshini esebenzisa amasuntswana amancinane abrasive akhutshwe ngesantya esiphezulu ukusuka kwimingxuma yomlomo ukuze asebenze kumphezulu womsebenzi, ukugaya kunye nokususa izinto ngokungqubana kwesantya esiphezulu kunye nokuchetywa kwamasuntswana.
Ijethi ye-Abrasive ukongeza kunyango lomphezulu wokugqiba umphezulu, kubandakanywa ukugquma, ukuwelda kunye neplating yonyango lwangaphambili okanye i-post-treatment, kwimveliso, amanqaku amancinci omatshini afaneleke kakhulu ukusika ipleyiti, ukupolisha komphezulu wendawo, ukugaya, ukujika, ukugrumba kunye nokulukwa komphezulu. , ebonisa ukuba i-jet ye-abrasive ingasetyenziselwa njengevili lokugaya, isixhobo sokuguqula, i-milling cutter, i-drill kunye nezinye izixhobo zendabuko.
Kwaye ukusuka kwindalo okanye ingcambu ye-jet, iteknoloji ye-jet ye-abrasive ihlukaniswe (i-abrasive) iijethi zamanzi, i-slurry jets, i-air jets kunye nokunye.Namhlanje, siza kuqala sithethe malunga nophuhliso lweteknoloji yejethi yamanzi abrasive.
Ijethi yamanzi abrasive iphuhliswa ngesiseko sejethi yamanzi acocekileyo.IJet yaManzi (WJ) yaqala ngeminyaka yoo-1930s, ithiyori enye kukumba amalahle, enye kukusika imathiriyeli ethile.Ngeentsuku zokuqala, uxinzelelo olunokuthi lufikelele kwi-jet yamanzi lungaphakathi kwe-MPa ye-10, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa kuphela ukugungxula amalahle amalahle, ukusika izinto ezithambileyo ezifana nephepha kunye nelaphu, njl. Nangona kunjalo, kunye nophuhliso lwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe, iintlobo zeendlela ezintsha ezichulumancisayo zavela kummandla wejethi yamanzi yamazwe ngamazwe ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1970, ummeli wayo yiAbrasive Water Jet(AWJ) ecetywa nguGqr Mohamed Hashish ngo-1979.