Ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kwedayimani kunokuzisa ixesha loqhushumbo, kwaye iinkampani ezikhokelayo ziyakhawulezisa uyilo lolwandle olutsha oluluhlaza.
Iidayimani, kunye nokuhanjiswa kwabo kokukhanya okuphezulu, ubunzima obuphezulu kunye nokuzinza kweekhemikhali, ziyatsiba ukusuka kwimizi-mveliso yemveli ukuya kwiindawo eziphezulu ze-optoelectronic, zibe yimathiriyeli engundoqo kwimimandla yedayimane ekhuliswe, i-laser yamandla aphezulu, ukubonwa kwe-infrared, ukuchithwa kobushushu be-semiconductor, njl njl. izinto zombane kunye namandla amatsha nazo ziyithatha njengesisombululo esiphambili kwingxaki yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu. Imakethi iqikelela ukuba ubungakanani bemakethi yedayimani esebenzayo iya kuzisa ukukhula okubonakalayo, kwaye iinkampani ezikhokelayo zasekhaya zizama ukubamba umhlaba ophakamileyo wetekhnoloji, zivula umjikelo omtsha wokhuphiswano lweshishini.
Ⅰ. Impumelelo yetekhnoloji iqhuba ushishino, kwaye izicelo ezininzi ziyaphunyezwa
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukuvuthwa kwe-MPCVD (i-microwave plasma chemical deposition deposition) iteknoloji iye yaba yi-injini engundoqo yokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwedayimani. Le teknoloji inokulungiselela ngokufanelekileyo ukucoceka okuphezulu, izinto zedayimani ezinkulu, ezibonelela ngenkxaso esisiseko yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu be-semiconductor, iifestile ze-optical, i-chip heat sinks kunye nezinye iimeko. Umzekelo, i-electronic-grade diamond heat sinks inokusombulula ngokufanelekileyo ibhotile yokuchitha ubushushu kwiimeko zokuxinana kobushushu obuphezulu obunje ngeetshiphusi ze-5G kunye nezixhobo ezinamandla amakhulu, ngelixa iidayimani zomgangatho wokukhanya zisetyenziswa kwiifestile ze-laser, ukubonwa kwe-infrared kunye namanye amasimi, kunye nokusebenza okungaphezulu kakhulu kwezixhobo zemveli.
1. SINOMACH Seiko: Ukujolisa kwiidayimani zodidi lwe-elektroniki kunye nokunyusa utyalo-mali kwiingoma zexabiso eliphezulu
U-SINOMACH Seiko utyale izigidi ezingama-380 zeeyuan kwi-subsidiary ye-Xinjiang kunye ne-378 yezigidi zeeyuan kwisixhobo sokwakha umqhubi wedayimane osebenzayo kunye nemigca yokuvelisa ngobuninzi, egxininisa kwimpumelelo ye-heater sinki, izixhobo ze-semiconductor kunye nezinye iindlela. Ubuchwephesha bayo beMPCVD buzuze umtsi ukusuka kwilabhoratri ukuya kwiintengiso ezikwinqanaba lesigidi, kwaye eli shishini linokuba sisibonda sokukhula esingundoqo kwiminyaka emi-3-5 ezayo.
2. ISifangda: Uyilo olugcweleyo, umzi-mveliso omkhulu ofakwe kwimveliso
I-Sifangda iye yakha ikhonkco elipheleleyo loshishino "lophando lwezixhobo kunye nophuhliso-lokwenziwa kokuthengiswa kwesigxina", kwaye umgca wemveliso yonyaka we-700,000 carats yedayimani esebenzayo kulindeleke ukuba ifakwe kwimveliso yovavanyo ngo-2025. Kwi-2023, umgca wayo we-200,000 wokuvelisa i-carat uya kusebenza ngokuzinzile, kwaye inkqubo ye-industrialization yezobuchwepheshe iya kukhokela ishishini.
3. Idayimani yamandla: Ukuveliswa kobuninzi bezinto zokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu, ukungena kumzila we-semiconductor
Ngokuthembela kwiqonga lophando lwenzululwazi yephondo, i-Power Diamond yenze iinzame kwiinkalo ze-semiconductors zesizukulwana sesithathu, amandla amatsha, njl. USihlalo uShao Zengming uthe inkampani iya kugxininisa ukuphononongwa kwesicelo sayo kwiinkalo ezinqamlekileyo ezifana ne-5G / 6G yonxibelelwano kunye ne-photovoltaics.
4. I-Huifeng Diamond: Ukwandiswa kweshishini eliphambili le-micropowder ukuvula iimeko ze-elektroniki zabathengi
I-Huifeng Diamond iphuhlise i-diamond micropowder composite materials kwaye yazisebenzisa kwi-cell phone back back coatings yepaneli ukuze kuphuculwe ukumelana nokunxiba kunye ne-thermal conductivity. Ngo-2025, iceba ukugxila ekwandiseni amasimi amatsha anje nge-semiconductors kunye ne-optics ukuhlakulela iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokukhula.
5. Wald: Izinto ezisebenzayo ziba ligophe lesibini lokukhula
UWald ekuqaleni wenze iluphu evaliweyo yorhwebo ukusuka kwisixhobo seCVD ukuya kwiimveliso zetheminali. Iimveliso zayo ezifana ne-boron-doped diamond electrode kunye ne-diaphragm ye-diaphragm ye-CVD ecocekileyo ingene kwinqanaba lokunyusa. Ukuphumelela kwethekhnoloji yeesinki zobushushu obukhulu (ubukhulu be-Ø200mm) buyamangalisa, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba kunyuke kancinci umthamo kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo.
III. Imboniselo yeshishini: Imakethi ekwinqanaba letriliyoni ilungele ukuhamba
Ngokuqhambuka kwemfuno esezantsi kunye nokuphindaphindwa kwetekhnoloji, izixhobo zokusebenza zedayimani zisuka "kwizinto zaselabhoratri" ukuya "kwimfuno engqongqo yeshishini". Imfuno yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu be-semiconductor, izixhobo ze-optical, ukuveliswa okuphezulu kunye nezinye iindawo ziye zanyuka, kunye nenkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo we-semiconductors yesizukulwana sesithathu, imboni kulindeleke ukuba ingene kwixesha legolide lophuhliso. Ngokoqikelelo lweshishini, ubungakanani bentengiso yezixhobo zokuchitha ubushushu be-semiconductor iyodwa inokudlula i-10 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan kule minyaka mihlanu izayo, kwaye iinkampani ezikhokelayo sele zithathe inzuzo yokuqala ngezixhobo eziziphuhlisileyo, ukwandiswa kwamandla kunye noyilo olupheleleyo. Olu tshintsho lwezixhobo olubizwa ngokuba “yidayimane” lunokuphinda lumise ukhuphiswano lweshishini lemveliso ephezulu.